Search results for "Atomic radius"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Effect of quantized conductivity on the anomalous photon emission radiated from atomic-size point contacts

2019

We observe anomalous visible to near-infrared electromagnetic radiation emitted from electrically driven atomic-size point contacts. We show that the number of photons released strongly depends on the quantized conductance steps of the contact. Counter-intuitively, the light intensity features an exponential decay dependence with the injected electrical power. We propose an analytical model for the light emission considering an out-of-equilibrium electron distribution. We treat photon emission as bremsstrahlung process resulting from hot electrons colliding with the metal boundary and a find qualitative accord with the experimental data.

PhotonQC1-999FOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologybremsstrahlung01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectromagnetic radiationelectromigrationMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringExponential decay010306 general physicsPhysicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsquantized conductivityPhysicsBremsstrahlungConductancevisible light emission021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsLight intensityAtomic radiuspoint contactLight emissionAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyOptics (physics.optics)BiotechnologyPhysics - Optics
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Nuclear Charge Radius ofBe12

2012

The nuclear charge radius of $^{12}\mathrm{Be}$ was precisely determined using the technique of collinear laser spectroscopy on the $2{s}_{1/2}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}2{p}_{1/2,3/2}$ transition in the ${\mathrm{Be}}^{+}$ ion. The mean square charge radius increases from $^{10}\mathrm{Be}$ to $^{12}\mathrm{Be}$ by $\ensuremath{\delta}⟨{r}_{c}^{2}{⟩}^{10,12}=0.69(5)\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fm}}^{2}$ compared to $\ensuremath{\delta}⟨{r}_{c}^{2}{⟩}^{10,11}=0.49(5)\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fm}}^{2}$ for the one-neutron halo isotope $^{11}\mathrm{Be}$. Calculations in the fermionic molecular dynamics approach show a strong sensitivity of the charge radius to the structure of $^{12}\mathrm{Be}$. Th…

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge densityRadius7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEffective nuclear charge3. Good healthIonAtomic radiusCharge radius0103 physical sciencesSensitivity (control systems)Atomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review Letters
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Periodic Table of the Elements, History, Education and Evaluation

2021

The periodic tables of transition metal thiophosphates MPS3, transition metal dichalcogenides MX2 and other materials, the origin of chemical elements and toxic trace elements in dried mushrooms are provided. The effective nucleus-electron attraction is proportional to the effective nuclear charge (Zeff) and inversely proportional to the effective principal quantum number (n*). The periodic arch is one of many modern visual displays that have been developed to augment the traditional periodic table of the chemical elements. The table is related to the multiparameter optimisation of N atom, nuclear magnetic resonance and everyday life. Educational activities were developed and evaluated. Se …

PhysicsTrace (linear algebra)Periodic tableTable (information)Effective nuclear chargeIonizaciónlaw.inventionAtomic radiusPeriodic tablelawQuantum mechanicsAtomPrincipal quantum number23 QuímicaTabla periódicaIonization energyIonisationNereis. Interdisciplinary Ibero-American Journal of Methods, Modelling and Simulation.
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Tetra-p-tolyl-verbindungen p-Tol4Si und p-Tol4Ge: Ein beitrag zur konfiguration der tetraaryl-methan-analoga Ar4M (M = C, Si, Ge, Sn, Pb)

1992

Abstract p-Tol4Si and p-Tol4Ge have been obtained from the reaction of p-TolLi with SiCl4 and of p-TolMgBr with GeCl4, respectively. The crystal structures have been determined and compared with those of the homologous compounds p-Tol4Sn and p-Tol4Pb. The latter two molecules (space group I 4 ) exhibit a S4 axis running between the aromatic groups and are shortened along this axis: all four p-Tol groups are closer together than in an undistorted tetrahedron. In the cases of the silane and germane (space group Pc), the tetrahedron is lengthened along one of the bond axes CM: only three of the four p-Tol groups are closer together, and the set up of a special molecular symmetry is blocked. A…

StereochemistryOrganic ChemistryCrystal structureCarbon-13 NMRBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyAtomic radiuschemistryGroup (periodic table)GermaneMaterials ChemistryTetrahedronMolecular symmetryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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